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JAEA Reports

Development of stable solidification technique of ALPS sediment wastes by apatite ceramics (Contract research); FY2021 Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project

Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science; Tokyo Institute of Technology*

JAEA-Review 2022-076, 227 Pages, 2023/03

JAEA-Review-2022-076.pdf:9.42MB

The Collaborative Laboratories for Advanced Decommissioning Science (CLADS), Japan Atomic Energy Agency (JAEA), had been conducting the Nuclear Energy Science & Technology and Human Resource Development Project (hereafter referred to "the Project") in FY2021. The Project aims to contribute to solving problems in the nuclear energy field represented by the decommissioning of the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Station (1F), Tokyo Electric Power Company Holdings, Inc. (TEPCO). For this purpose, intelligence was collected from all over the world, and basic research and human resource development were promoted by closely integrating/collaborating knowledge and experiences in various fields beyond the barrier of conventional organizations and research fields. The sponsor of the Project was moved from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology to JAEA since the newly adopted proposals in FY2018. On this occasion, JAEA constructed a new research system where JAEA-academia collaboration is reinforced and medium-to-long term research/development and human resource development contributing to the decommissioning are stably and consecutively implemented. Among the adopted proposals in FY2019, this report summarizes the research results of the "Development of stable solidification technique of ALPS sediment wastes by apatite ceramics" conducted from FY2019 to FY2021. Since the final year of this proposal was FY2021, the results for three fiscal years were summarized. The present study aims to establish an apatite solidification process of radioactive sediment wastes, which were generated from the ALPS process manipulating the large amount of contaminated water from 1F. We selected the precipitation method and post stabilization for engineering-scale process. Investigation on composition, structure and elution properties of apatite and related phosphate waste forms fabricated from the simulated ALPS sediment wastes were implemented.

Journal Articles

Conceptual design of the iodine-sulfur process flowsheet with more than 50% thermal efficiency for hydrogen production

Kasahara, Seiji; Imai, Yoshiyuki; Suzuki, Koichi*; Iwatsuki, Jin; Terada, Atsuhiko; Yan, X.

Nuclear Engineering and Design, 329, p.213 - 222, 2018/04

 Times Cited Count:21 Percentile:90.78(Nuclear Science & Technology)

A conceptual design of a practical large scale plant of the thermochemical water splitting iodine-sulfur (IS) process flowsheet was carried out as a heat application of JAEA's commercial high temperature gas cooled reactor GTHTR300C plant design. Innovative techniques proposed by JAEA were applied for improvement of hydrogen production thermal efficiency; depressurized flash concentration H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$ using waste heat from Bunsen reaction, prevention of H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$ vaporization from a distillation column by introduction of H$$_{2}$$SO$$_{4}$$ solution from a flash bottom, and I$$_{2}$$ condensation heat recovery in an HI distillation column. Hydrogen of about 31,900 Nm$$^{3}$$/h would be produced by 170 MW heat from the GTHTR300C. A thermal efficiency of 50.2% would be achievable with incorporation of the innovative techniques and high performance HI concentration and decomposition components and heat exchangers expected in future R&D.

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

Conceptual design study and evaluation of an advanced treatment process applying a submerged combustion technique for spent solvents

Uchiyama, Gunzo; Maeda, Mitsuru; Fujine, Sachio; *; *

JAERI-M 93-213, 204 Pages, 1993/10

JAERI-M-93-213.pdf:6.12MB

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of software integration methodology for human-friendly and intelligent nuclear reactor design support system

Araya, Fumimasa; *; *; ;

Proc. of the Joint Int. Conf. on Mathematical Methods and Supercomputing in Nuclear Applications,Vol. 1, p.466 - 476, 1993/00

no abstracts in English

Journal Articles

Development of human-friendly and intelligent nulear reactor design support system; A Study of module integration methodology

Araya, Fumimasa; *; *;

Doryoku, Enerugi Gijutsu No Saizensen : Shimpojiumu Koen Rombunshu 1992, p.225 - 230, 1992/00

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

A Study of the uranium enrichment technology of chemical method

Fujine, Sachio; Shiba, Koreyuki

JAERI-M 89-185, 34 Pages, 1989/11

JAERI-M-89-185.pdf:1.0MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Simulation analysis of molecular laser lsotope separation process for safeguards design

Okamoto, Tsuyoshi*; Nishimura, Hideo

JAERI-M 89-098, 42 Pages, 1989/08

JAERI-M-89-098.pdf:1.19MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

JAEA Reports

Technical Experiences in Engineering Studies on Uranium Fluorination

; ; ;

JAERI-M 6488, 76 Pages, 1976/03

JAERI-M-6488.pdf:2.63MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Description of an Engineering Facility for Uranium Fluorination Studies

; *;

JAERI-M 6487, 41 Pages, 1976/03

JAERI-M-6487.pdf:1.48MB

no abstracts in English

JAEA Reports

Oral presentation

Selective actinides recovery over lanthanides using liquid gallium cathode

Tada, Kohei; Kofuji, Hirohide; Murakami, Tsuyoshi*

no journal, , 

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